Glossary: Animus

The man in the woman; the masculine counterpart that lives within women. The spirit of a woman. Carries both the archetypal masculine qualities (drive, thinking, etc.) as well as the individual woman’s shadow qualities. When unconscious, he’s projected onto her father, lover, husband, etc. and regularly creates mischief in her life and relationships. Often expresses himself as rigid, irrational opinions that merely reflect collective ideas rather than real thinking on the woman’s part.

The embodiment of the unconscious of a woman as a figure of the opposite sex, the animus, also has positive and negative features. The animus, however, does not express itself so often in women as an erotic fantasy or mood, but rather as "sacred" convictions. When these latter are expressed loudly and energetically in a masculine style, this masculine side of a woman is easily recognizable. However, it can also manifest in a woman who appears very feminine externally as a quiet but relentless power that is hard as iron. Suddenly one comes up against something in her that is cold, stubborn, and completely inaccessible.

The favorite themes that the animus of the woman dredges up within her sound like this: "I am seeking nothing but love, but 'he' doesn't love me." Or, "There are only two possibilities in this situation," both of which of course are unpleasant (the negative animus never believes in exceptions). One can seldom contradict the animus, for it/he is always right; the only problem is that his opinion is not based on the actual situation. For the most part he gives utterance to seemingly reasonable views, which, however, are slightly at a tangent to what is under discussion.

He embodies a form of the animus that lures a woman away from all human relationships and especially holds her back from love with a real man. A dreamy web of thoughts, remote from life and full of wishes and judgments about how things "ought to be," prevents all contact with life. The animus appears in many myths, not only as death, but also as a bandit and murderer, for example, as the knight Bluebeard, who murdered all his wives.

As the anima does with men, the animus also creates states of possession in women. In myths and fairy tales this condition is often represented by the devil or an "old man of the mountain," that is, a troll or ogre, holding the heroine prisoner and forcing her to kill all men who approach her... In such cases, the heroine can often do nothing but wait patiently for a savior to deliver her from her plight. Through her suffering, the animus (for both the demon and the savior are two aspects of the same inner power) can be gradually transformed into a positive inner force.

When brought into consciousness he becomes a guide to the world of the spirit; rather poisoning her mind with rigid and trite social bromides, he serves as a bridge to the inner world of insight and creativity of the collective unconscious.

In real life, too, it takes a long time for a woman to bring the animus into consciousness, and it costs her a great deal of suffering. But if she succeeds in freeing herself from his possession, he changes into an "inner companion" of the highest value, who confers on her positive masculine qualities such as initiative, courage, objectivity, and intellectual clarity.

[H]e embodies the mind and becomes a mediator of creative and religious inner experiences, through which life acquires an individual meaning. At this stage he confers on a woman a spiritual and intellectual solidity that counterbalances her essentially soft nature. He can then act as a liaison connecting her with the spiritual life of the time.

Integrating the anima or animus is one of the most difficult but most important accomplishments we can achieve. Jung said that while coming to terms with the shadow was the “apprentice-piece,” doing the same for the animus is one’s “master-piece."

Posts:

The Dark Animus
The Integrated Animus
Dark Animus or bright?
The Cutting Animus
The piggish, Trumpian animus
The cruel, jealous lover
The Tall Man
Dealing with the negative animus
Possession by the anima/us
The anima of the animus
A new God
The fertile masculine
The redeeming hero
Own your parts
The creative in woman and man
Make art



Further reading:

Animus Possession: Are you a ball busting bitch?
(Note: The title sounds horrible but honestly, this, and the corresponding article on anima possession, are two of the best articles about Jungian psychology I’ve read online.)


All quotes above are from Marie Louise von Franz; see this link for further information and more quotes.